[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":411},["ShallowReactive",2],{"surname-history-cai":3},{"slug":4,"wiki":5,"updated":8,"origins":9,"events":44,"junwang":63,"tanghao":67,"people":70,"related":402,"pages":404},"cai",{"page":6,"revid":7},"蔡姓",94196224,"2026-10-29",[10,18,27,36],{"title":11,"text":14},{"zh-CN":12,"zh-TW":12,"en":13},"出自姬姓","Originated from the Ji (姬) surname",{"zh-CN":15,"zh-TW":16,"en":17},"蔡姓源于周文王之子受封于蔡国，其后代以国名为氏。","蔡姓源於周文王之子受封於蔡國，其後代以國名為氏。","The Cai (蔡) surname originated from a son of King Wen of Zhou (Zhou Wen Wang, 周文王), who was enfeoffed in the State of Cai (Cai Guo, 蔡国); his descendants adopted the state's name as their surname.",{"title":19,"text":23},{"zh-CN":20,"zh-TW":21,"en":22},"以国为氏","以國為氏","Adopted the state's name as surname",{"zh-CN":24,"zh-TW":25,"en":26},"蔡国被楚国灭亡后，公族子孙以故国名‘蔡’为氏。","蔡國被楚國滅亡後，公族子孫以故國名‘蔡’為氏。","After the State of Cai (Cai Guo, 蔡国) was destroyed by the State of Chu (Chu Guo, 楚国), members of the ruling clan adopted the former state's name 'Cai (蔡)' as their surname.",{"title":28,"text":32},{"zh-CN":29,"zh-TW":30,"en":31},"赐姓与复姓","賜姓與複姓","Bestowed surnames and restoration of compound surnames",{"zh-CN":33,"zh-TW":34,"en":35},"北周时期曾赐蔡氏为大利稽氏，隋代又恢复蔡姓。","北周時期曾賜蔡氏為大利稽氏，隋代又恢復蔡姓。","During the Northern Zhou (Bei Zhou, 北周) dynasty, the Cai (蔡) surname was bestowed as the compound surname Dali Ji (大利稽); in the Sui (隋) dynasty, the surname was restored to Cai (蔡).",{"title":37,"text":40},{"zh-CN":38,"zh-TW":38,"en":39},"南方原住民族改姓","Name adoption by southern indigenous ethnic groups",{"zh-CN":41,"zh-TW":42,"en":43},"南方部分原住民族随中原移民南迁而采用蔡姓。","南方部分原住民族隨中原移民南遷而採用蔡姓。","Some southern indigenous ethnic groups adopted the Cai (蔡) surname as they migrated southward alongside Central Plain (Zhongyuan, 中原) immigrants.",[45,54],{"when":46,"text":50},{"zh-CN":47,"zh-TW":48,"en":49},"春秋后","春秋後","After the Spring and Autumn period",{"zh-CN":51,"zh-TW":52,"en":53},"蔡国自昭侯起连续二十六世，后被楚国所灭。","蔡國自昭侯起連續二十六世，後被楚國所滅。","The State of Cai (Cai Guo, 蔡国) continued for twenty-six generations starting from Duke Zhao (Zhao Hou, 昭侯), after which it was destroyed by the State of Chu (Chu Guo, 楚国).",{"when":55,"text":59},{"zh-CN":56,"zh-TW":57,"en":58},"后周","後周","Later Zhou (后周)",{"zh-CN":60,"zh-TW":61,"en":62},"后周政权曾赐蔡氏为大利稽姓。","後周政權曾賜蔡氏為大利稽姓。","The Later Zhou regime granted the Cai (蔡) clan the surname Dali Ji (大利稽).",{"zh-CN":64,"zh-TW":65,"en":66},[],[],null,{"zh-CN":68,"zh-TW":69,"en":66},[],[],[71,86,100,115,129,143,157,172,186,198,211,224,239,254,268,281,296,309,321,334,347,361,376,389],{"name":72,"years":75,"desc":78,"wiki":73,"qid":82,"rank":83,"born":84,"died":66,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":73,"zh-TW":73,"en":74},"蔡英文","Tsai Ing-wen",{"zh-CN":76,"zh-TW":76,"en":77},"1956年生","b. 1956",{"zh-CN":79,"zh-TW":80,"en":81},"中华民国第14、15任总统（第1位女总统），民主进步党前主席，法律学者","中華民國第14、15任總統（第1位女總統），民主進步黨前主席，法律學者","14th and 15th President of Republic of China (Taiwan)","Q233984",114,1956,false,{"name":87,"years":90,"desc":93,"wiki":88,"qid":97,"rank":98,"born":99,"died":66,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":88,"zh-TW":88,"en":89},"蔡依林","Jolin Tsai",{"zh-CN":91,"zh-TW":91,"en":92},"1980年生","b. 1980",{"zh-CN":94,"zh-TW":95,"en":96},"台湾歌手、词曲作家、演员","臺灣歌手、詞曲作家、演員","Taiwanese singer, songwriter, and actress (born 1980)","Q51101",90,1980,{"name":101,"years":105,"desc":107,"wiki":102,"qid":111,"rank":112,"born":113,"died":114,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":102,"zh-TW":103,"en":104},"蔡伦","蔡倫","Cai Lun",{"zh-CN":106,"zh-TW":106,"en":106},"50–121",{"zh-CN":108,"zh-TW":109,"en":110},"政治人物、发明家","政治人物、發明家","Chinese official credited with inventing paper (died 121)","Q229235",74,50,121,{"name":116,"years":119,"desc":121,"wiki":117,"qid":125,"rank":126,"born":127,"died":128,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":117,"zh-TW":117,"en":118},"蔡元培","Cai Yuanpei",{"zh-CN":120,"zh-TW":120,"en":120},"1868–1940",{"zh-CN":122,"zh-TW":123,"en":124},"中国教育家","中國教育家","Chinese educator, Esperantist and the president of Peking University (1868-1940)","Q19796",32,1868,1940,{"name":130,"years":133,"desc":136,"wiki":131,"qid":140,"rank":141,"born":142,"died":66,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":131,"zh-TW":131,"en":132},"蔡明亮","Tsai Ming-liang",{"zh-CN":134,"zh-TW":134,"en":135},"1957年生","b. 1957",{"zh-CN":137,"zh-TW":138,"en":139},"马来西亚-台湾电影导演","馬來西亞-臺灣電影導演","Malaysian-Taiwanese filmmaker (born 1957)","Q698710",30,1957,{"name":144,"years":147,"desc":149,"wiki":153,"qid":154,"rank":141,"born":155,"died":156,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":145,"zh-TW":145,"en":146},"蔡琰","Cai Yan",{"zh-CN":148,"zh-TW":148,"en":148},"177–249",{"zh-CN":150,"zh-TW":151,"en":152},"东汉和三国时期诗人","東漢和三國時期詩人","3rd century Chinese poet and musician","蔡文姬","Q298052",177,249,{"name":158,"years":162,"desc":165,"wiki":159,"qid":169,"rank":170,"born":171,"died":66,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":159,"zh-TW":160,"en":161},"蔡美儿","蔡美兒","Amy Chua",{"zh-CN":163,"zh-TW":163,"en":164},"1962年生","b. 1962",{"zh-CN":166,"zh-TW":167,"en":168},"美国华裔律师、作家","美國華裔律師、作家","American law professor and writer (born 1962)","Q463882",29,1962,{"name":173,"years":176,"desc":179,"wiki":174,"qid":183,"rank":184,"born":185,"died":66,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":174,"zh-TW":174,"en":175},"蔡卓妍","Charlene Choi",{"zh-CN":177,"zh-TW":177,"en":178},"1982年生","b. 1982",{"zh-CN":180,"zh-TW":181,"en":182},"香港女歌手、演员","香港女歌手、演員","Hong Kong actress and singer","Q714444",27,1982,{"name":187,"years":191,"desc":192,"wiki":188,"qid":196,"rank":197,"born":99,"died":66,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":188,"zh-TW":189,"en":190},"蔡赟","蔡贇","Cai Yun",{"zh-CN":91,"zh-TW":91,"en":92},{"zh-CN":193,"zh-TW":194,"en":195},"羽毛球运动员","羽毛球運動員","Chinese badminton player","Q551379",25,{"name":199,"years":202,"desc":204,"wiki":200,"qid":208,"rank":197,"born":209,"died":210,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":200,"zh-TW":200,"en":201},"蔡邕","Cai Yong",{"zh-CN":203,"zh-TW":203,"en":203},"133–192",{"zh-CN":205,"zh-TW":206,"en":207},"中国东汉末期辞赋家、散文家（132-192）","中國東漢末期辭賦家、散文家（132-192）","Chinese official and scholar (132-192)","Q707702",133,192,{"name":212,"years":215,"desc":218,"wiki":213,"qid":222,"rank":197,"born":223,"died":66,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":213,"zh-TW":213,"en":214},"蔡奇","Cai Qi",{"zh-CN":216,"zh-TW":216,"en":217},"1955年生","b. 1955",{"zh-CN":219,"zh-TW":220,"en":221},"中共中央书记处书记、中共中央办公厅主任","中共中央書記處書記、中共中央辦公廳主任","First Secretary of the Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party","Q3370201",1955,{"name":225,"years":229,"desc":231,"wiki":226,"qid":235,"rank":236,"born":237,"died":238,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":226,"zh-TW":227,"en":228},"蔡锷","蔡鍔","Tsai E",{"zh-CN":230,"zh-TW":230,"en":230},"1882–1916",{"zh-CN":232,"zh-TW":233,"en":234},"中华民国初年政治家、军事家、云南王军阀、护国大将军","中華民國初年政治家、軍事家、雲南王軍閥、護國大將軍","Chinese politician (1882-1916)","Q702808",24,1882,1916,{"name":240,"years":244,"desc":247,"wiki":241,"qid":251,"rank":252,"born":253,"died":66,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":241,"zh-TW":242,"en":243},"蔡泽林","蔡澤林","Cai Zelin",{"zh-CN":245,"zh-TW":245,"en":246},"1991年生","b. 1991",{"zh-CN":248,"zh-TW":249,"en":250},"田径运动员","田徑運動員","Chinese racewalker","Q5017504",19,1991,{"name":255,"years":258,"desc":261,"wiki":256,"qid":265,"rank":266,"born":267,"died":66,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":256,"zh-TW":256,"en":257},"蔡少棠","Leon O. Chua",{"zh-CN":259,"zh-TW":259,"en":260},"1936年生","b. 1936",{"zh-CN":262,"zh-TW":263,"en":264},"工程师、计算机科学家、数学家","工程師、計算機科學家、數學家","Filipino American electrical engineer and computer scientist","Q93030",18,1936,{"name":269,"years":272,"desc":275,"wiki":270,"qid":279,"rank":266,"born":280,"died":66,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":270,"zh-TW":270,"en":271},"蔡徐坤","Cai Xukun",{"zh-CN":273,"zh-TW":273,"en":274},"1998年生","b. 1998",{"zh-CN":276,"zh-TW":277,"en":278},"中国大陆男歌手、词曲作家、演员","中國大陸男歌手、詞曲作家、演員","Chinese singer-songwriter, rapper and dancer","Q48938165",1998,{"name":282,"years":286,"desc":288,"wiki":283,"qid":292,"rank":293,"born":294,"died":295,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":283,"zh-TW":284,"en":285},"蔡畅","蔡暢","Cai Chang",{"zh-CN":287,"zh-TW":287,"en":287},"1900–1990",{"zh-CN":289,"zh-TW":290,"en":291},"中华人民共和国女性革命家、政治家 (1900-1990)","中華人民共和國女性革命家、政治家 (1900-1990)","Chinese politician (1900-1990)","Q2933170",17,1900,1990,{"name":297,"years":300,"desc":303,"wiki":298,"qid":307,"rank":293,"born":308,"died":66,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":298,"zh-TW":298,"en":299},"蔡崇信","Joseph Tsai",{"zh-CN":301,"zh-TW":301,"en":302},"1964年生","b. 1964",{"zh-CN":304,"zh-TW":305,"en":306},"台湾商人","臺灣商人","businessman","Q18165291",1964,{"name":310,"years":314,"desc":315,"wiki":311,"qid":319,"rank":320,"born":142,"died":66,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":311,"zh-TW":312,"en":313},"蔡国强","蔡國強","Cai Guo-Qiang",{"zh-CN":134,"zh-TW":134,"en":135},{"zh-CN":316,"zh-TW":317,"en":318},"中国艺术家","中國藝術家","Chinese installation artist (born 1957)","Q930462",16,{"name":322,"years":325,"desc":328,"wiki":323,"qid":332,"rank":320,"born":333,"died":66,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":323,"zh-TW":323,"en":324},"蔡志忠","Tsai Chih-chung",{"zh-CN":326,"zh-TW":326,"en":327},"1948年生","b. 1948",{"zh-CN":329,"zh-TW":330,"en":331},"台湾漫画家","臺灣漫畫家","Comic Artist","Q708844",1948,{"name":335,"years":338,"desc":341,"wiki":336,"qid":345,"rank":320,"born":346,"died":66,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":336,"zh-TW":336,"en":337},"蔡旭哲","Cai Xuzhe",{"zh-CN":339,"zh-TW":339,"en":340},"1976年生","b. 1976",{"zh-CN":342,"zh-TW":343,"en":344},"中国航天员","中國航天員","Chinese astronaut","Q112206264",1976,{"name":348,"years":351,"desc":354,"wiki":349,"qid":358,"rank":359,"born":360,"died":66,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":349,"zh-TW":349,"en":350},"蔡武","Cai Wu",{"zh-CN":352,"zh-TW":352,"en":353},"1949年生","b. 1949",{"zh-CN":355,"zh-TW":356,"en":357},"律师、政治人物","律師、政治人物","Chinese politician","Q1006940",15,1949,{"name":362,"years":366,"desc":369,"wiki":363,"qid":373,"rank":374,"born":375,"died":66,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":363,"zh-TW":364,"en":365},"蔡亚林","蔡亞林","Cai Yalin",{"zh-CN":367,"zh-TW":367,"en":368},"1977年生","b. 1977",{"zh-CN":370,"zh-TW":371,"en":372},"射击运动员","射擊運動員","Chinese sports shooter","Q1079815",14,1977,{"name":377,"years":380,"desc":383,"wiki":378,"qid":386,"rank":387,"born":388,"died":66,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":378,"zh-TW":378,"en":379},"蔡健雅","Tanya Chua",{"zh-CN":381,"zh-TW":381,"en":382},"1975年生","b. 1975",{"zh-CN":384,"zh-TW":384,"en":385},"新加坡歌手","Singaporean singer","Q699063",13,1975,{"name":390,"years":393,"desc":395,"wiki":391,"qid":399,"rank":387,"born":400,"died":401,"abroad":85},{"zh-CN":391,"zh-TW":391,"en":392},"蔡和森","Cai Hesen",{"zh-CN":394,"zh-TW":394,"en":394},"1895–1931",{"zh-CN":396,"zh-TW":397,"en":398},"中国共产党领导人","中國共產黨領導人","Chinese politician (1895-1931)","Q837331",1895,1931,[403],"ji-59ec",{"origin":405,"history":406,"people":407},[],[],[408,409,410],"zh-CN","zh-TW","en",1793345511324]