[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":401},["ShallowReactive",2],{"surname-history-tu":3},{"slug":4,"wiki":5,"updated":8,"origins":9,"events":28,"junwang":54,"tanghao":65,"people":75,"related":393,"pages":394},"tu",{"page":6,"revid":7},"涂姓",90996038,"2026-10-29",[10,19],{"title":11,"text":15},{"zh-CN":12,"zh-TW":13,"en":14},"以水名为姓","以水名為姓","Taking a river name as the surname",{"zh-CN":16,"zh-TW":17,"en":18},"涂姓一支源于古代凃水，因该河冬季常结冰，故称凃水，后演变为滁河，居住于此的洪州人以此水名中的‘凃’字为姓。","涂姓一支源於古代凃水，因該河冬季常結冰，故稱凃水，後演變為滁河，居住於此的洪州人以此水名中的‘凃’字為姓。","One branch of the Tu (涂) surname originated from the ancient Tu (凃) River. Because this river often froze in winter, it was called the Tu (凃) River; later it evolved into the Chu (滁) River. People from Hongzhou (洪州) who lived along this river adopted the character ‘Tu (凃)’ from the river’s name as their surname.",{"title":20,"text":24},{"zh-CN":21,"zh-TW":22,"en":23},"出自涂山氏","出自塗山氏","Originating from the Tushan (塗山) clan",{"zh-CN":25,"zh-TW":26,"en":27},"涂姓另一支源于夏朝大禹之妻涂山氏，其后裔省去复姓中的‘山’字，简化为涂氏，后因汉字简化统一改为涂姓。","涂姓另一支源於夏朝大禹之妻塗山氏，其後裔省去複姓中的‘山’字，簡化為塗氏，後因漢字簡化統一改為涂姓。","Another branch of the Tu (涂) surname originated from the Tushan (塗山) clan, the clan of Yu the Great’s (大禹) wife during the Xia (夏) dynasty. Her descendants dropped the character ‘Shan (山)’ from the compound surname, simplifying it to Tu (塗); later, due to the standardization of simplified Chinese characters, it was uniformly changed to Tu (涂).",[29,37,45],{"when":30,"text":33},{"zh-CN":31,"zh-TW":31,"en":32},"唐朝","Tang dynasty (唐朝)",{"zh-CN":34,"zh-TW":35,"en":36},"凃水被改名为滁水。","凃水被改名為滁水。","The Tu (凃) River was renamed the Chu (滁) River.",{"when":38,"text":41},{"zh-CN":39,"zh-TW":39,"en":40},"明朝","Ming dynasty (明朝)",{"zh-CN":42,"zh-TW":43,"en":44},"明朝皇帝御赐部分凃姓族人将‘凃’字加一点改为‘涂’，以示有功之后。","明朝皇帝御賜部分凃姓族人將‘凃’字加一點改為‘塗’，以示有功之後。","During the Ming dynasty, the emperor granted some members of the Tu (凃) clan permission to add a dot to the character ‘Tu (凃)’, changing it to ‘Tu (涂)’, in recognition of their meritorious service.",{"when":46,"text":50},{"zh-CN":47,"zh-TW":48,"en":49},"中华人民共和国成立后","中華人民共和國成立後","After the founding of the People's Republic of China",{"zh-CN":51,"zh-TW":52,"en":53},"涂姓因汉字简化统一改为涂姓。","涂姓因漢字簡化統一改為涂姓。","The Tu (塗) 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1951",{"zh-CN":101,"zh-TW":102,"en":103},"台湾政治人物","臺灣政治人物","Taiwanese politician and physician","Q8350363",7,1951,null,{"name":109,"years":113,"desc":115,"wiki":110,"qid":118,"rank":105,"born":119,"died":120,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":110,"zh-TW":111,"en":112},"涂世华","塗世華","Anthony Tu Shihua",{"zh-CN":114,"zh-TW":114,"en":114},"1919–2017",{"zh-CN":116,"zh-TW":116,"en":117},"天主教神父","Catholic priest, Catholic bishop","Q17112991",1919,2017,{"name":122,"years":126,"desc":129,"wiki":123,"qid":132,"rank":133,"born":134,"died":107,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":123,"zh-TW":124,"en":125},"涂阿玉","塗阿玉","Tu Ai-yu",{"zh-CN":127,"zh-TW":127,"en":128},"1954年生","b. 1954",{"zh-CN":130,"zh-TW":130,"en":131},"","professional golfer","Q4696469",5,1954,{"name":136,"years":140,"desc":143,"wiki":137,"qid":147,"rank":133,"born":148,"died":107,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":137,"zh-TW":138,"en":139},"涂东旭","塗東旭","Tu Dongxu",{"zh-CN":141,"zh-TW":141,"en":142},"1991年生","b. 1991",{"zh-CN":144,"zh-TW":145,"en":146},"足球运动员","足球運動員","Chinese association football player","Q7850517",1991,{"name":150,"years":154,"desc":157,"wiki":152,"qid":160,"rank":161,"born":162,"died":107,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":151,"zh-TW":152,"en":153},"涂谨申","涂謹申","James To",{"zh-CN":155,"zh-TW":155,"en":156},"1963年生","b. 1963",{"zh-CN":158,"zh-TW":158,"en":159},"香港政治人物","Hong Kong politician","Q6144316",4,1963,{"name":164,"years":168,"desc":171,"wiki":165,"qid":174,"rank":161,"born":175,"died":107,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":165,"zh-TW":166,"en":167},"涂毓麟","塗毓麟","Oscar Tao",{"zh-CN":169,"zh-TW":169,"en":170},"1998年生","b. 1998",{"zh-CN":172,"zh-TW":172,"en":173},"歌手","Hong Kong singer","Q78117487",1998,{"name":177,"years":181,"desc":183,"wiki":178,"qid":187,"rank":188,"born":189,"died":190,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":178,"zh-TW":179,"en":180},"涂铭旌","塗銘旌","Tu Mingjing",{"zh-CN":182,"zh-TW":182,"en":182},"1928–2019",{"zh-CN":184,"zh-TW":185,"en":186},"科学家","科學家","Chinese materials scientist","Q47671267",3,1928,2019,{"name":192,"years":196,"desc":198,"wiki":193,"qid":201,"rank":202,"born":203,"died":204,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":193,"zh-TW":194,"en":195},"涂绍煃","涂紹煃","Tu Shaokui",{"zh-CN":197,"zh-TW":197,"en":197},"1582–1645",{"zh-CN":199,"zh-TW":199,"en":200},"政治人物","politician","Q6760804",2,1582,1645,{"name":206,"years":209,"desc":212,"wiki":207,"qid":213,"rank":202,"born":214,"died":107,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":207,"zh-TW":208,"en":107},"涂辉龙","塗輝龍",{"zh-CN":210,"zh-TW":210,"en":211},"1959年生","b. 1959",{"zh-CN":199,"zh-TW":199,"en":200},"Q11151662",1959,{"name":216,"years":107,"desc":220,"wiki":217,"qid":222,"rank":202,"born":107,"died":107,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":217,"zh-TW":218,"en":219},"涂杰","塗傑","Tu Jie",{"zh-CN":199,"zh-TW":199,"en":221},"Ming dynasty person CBDB = 129350","Q45455636",{"name":224,"years":228,"desc":231,"wiki":225,"qid":235,"rank":202,"born":236,"died":107,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":225,"zh-TW":226,"en":227},"涂松岩","塗松巖","Tu Songyan",{"zh-CN":229,"zh-TW":229,"en":230},"1976年生","b. 1976",{"zh-CN":232,"zh-TW":233,"en":234},"中国大陆男演员","中國大陸男演員","Chinese actor","Q60994090",1976,{"name":238,"years":242,"desc":245,"wiki":239,"qid":249,"rank":202,"born":250,"died":107,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":239,"zh-TW":240,"en":241},"涂善东","塗善東","Tu Shandong",{"zh-CN":243,"zh-TW":243,"en":244},"1961年生","b. 1961",{"zh-CN":246,"zh-TW":247,"en":248},"工程师","工程師","Chinese engineer","Q84119584",1961,{"name":252,"years":256,"desc":258,"wiki":253,"qid":262,"rank":202,"born":263,"died":264,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":253,"zh-TW":254,"en":255},"涂通今","塗通今","Tu Tongjin",{"zh-CN":257,"zh-TW":257,"en":257},"1914–2023",{"zh-CN":259,"zh-TW":260,"en":261},"中国军事人物（1914–2023）","中國軍事人物（1914–2023）","Chinese military officer","Q104723056",1914,2023,{"name":266,"years":269,"desc":272,"wiki":267,"qid":276,"rank":202,"born":277,"died":107,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":267,"zh-TW":267,"en":268},"涂惠源","Michael Tu",{"zh-CN":270,"zh-TW":270,"en":271},"1966年生","b. 1966",{"zh-CN":273,"zh-TW":274,"en":275},"作曲家、音乐制作人","作曲家、音樂製作人","composer, record producer, orchestrator","Q113901406",1966,{"name":279,"years":282,"desc":285,"wiki":287,"qid":288,"rank":202,"born":289,"died":107,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":280,"zh-TW":281,"en":107},"涂权吉","塗權吉",{"zh-CN":283,"zh-TW":283,"en":284},"1970年生","b. 1970",{"zh-CN":101,"zh-TW":102,"en":286},"Taiwanese politician","涂權吉","Q123329291",1970,{"name":291,"years":295,"desc":298,"wiki":292,"qid":302,"rank":303,"born":304,"died":107,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":292,"zh-TW":293,"en":294},"涂传诒","塗傳詒","Tu Chuanyi",{"zh-CN":296,"zh-TW":296,"en":297},"1940年生","b. 1940",{"zh-CN":299,"zh-TW":300,"en":301},"中国空间物理学家","中國空間物理學家","Chinese scientist","Q8464236",1,1940,{"name":306,"years":310,"desc":313,"wiki":307,"qid":317,"rank":303,"born":318,"died":107,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":307,"zh-TW":308,"en":309},"涂经纬","塗經緯","Tu Jing-Wei",{"zh-CN":311,"zh-TW":311,"en":312},"1980年生","b. 1980",{"zh-CN":314,"zh-TW":315,"en":316},"演员","演員","Chinese actress","Q9050795",1980,{"name":320,"years":323,"desc":324,"wiki":321,"qid":328,"rank":303,"born":277,"died":107,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":321,"zh-TW":321,"en":322},"涂善妮","Sunny Tu",{"zh-CN":270,"zh-TW":270,"en":271},{"zh-CN":325,"zh-TW":326,"en":327},"演员、电视演员","演員、電視演員","actor, television actor","Q9051950",{"name":330,"years":334,"desc":337,"wiki":331,"qid":341,"rank":303,"born":342,"died":107,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":331,"zh-TW":332,"en":333},"涂永录","塗永錄","Tu Yonglu",{"zh-CN":335,"zh-TW":335,"en":336},"1958年生","b. 1958",{"zh-CN":338,"zh-TW":339,"en":340},"画家","畫家","painter","Q9051972",1958,{"name":344,"years":348,"desc":351,"wiki":346,"qid":355,"rank":303,"born":356,"died":107,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":345,"zh-TW":346,"en":347},"涂鸿钦","涂鴻欽","Tu Hung-Chin",{"zh-CN":349,"zh-TW":349,"en":350},"1964年生","b. 1964",{"zh-CN":352,"zh-TW":353,"en":354},"台湾棒球运动员","臺灣棒球運動員","Taiwanese baseball player","Q9052016",1964,{"name":358,"years":362,"desc":365,"wiki":359,"qid":366,"rank":303,"born":367,"died":107,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":359,"zh-TW":360,"en":361},"涂黎曼","塗黎曼","Tu Liman",{"zh-CN":363,"zh-TW":363,"en":364},"1984年生","b. 1984",{"zh-CN":314,"zh-TW":315,"en":316},"Q9052033",1984,{"name":369,"years":372,"desc":374,"wiki":370,"qid":378,"rank":303,"born":379,"died":380,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":370,"zh-TW":371,"en":107},"涂南山","塗南山",{"zh-CN":373,"zh-TW":373,"en":373},"1925–2015",{"zh-CN":375,"zh-TW":376,"en":377},"译者","譯者","translator","Q9307037",1925,2015,{"name":382,"years":385,"desc":388,"wiki":390,"qid":391,"rank":303,"born":392,"died":107,"abroad":92},{"zh-CN":383,"zh-TW":384,"en":107},"涂明枫","塗明楓",{"zh-CN":386,"zh-TW":386,"en":387},"1982年生","b. 1982",{"zh-CN":144,"zh-TW":145,"en":389},"association football player","涂明楓","Q9307061",1982,[],{"origin":395,"history":396,"people":397},[],[],[398,399,400],"zh-CN","zh-TW","en",1793345719392]